🛸 The Ultimate Guide to Handpan: History, Origins, and Evolution
Introduction: Defining the Handpan

The Handpan is a mesmerizing melodic percussion instrument crafted entirely from metal. Often mistakenly called a "Hang drum," the accurate, globally recognized term is Handpan.
At BeatRise, we craft these instruments to facilitate mindful listening, emotional resonance, and intuitive play, bridging the gap between musical artistry and personal meditation.
1. The Origin Story: The Birth of the Hang (2000)
The ancestor of every modern Handpan is the Hang, invented in 2000 by Felix Rohner and Sabina Schärer of PANArt Hangbau AG (Switzerland).
Inspiration: The Hang merges the Caribbean Steelpan with the Indian Ghatam (clay drum), resulting in a resonating body with distinct tone fields.
Key Fact: This design revolutionized melodic percussion, inspiring artisans worldwide and paving the way for the Handpan.
2. Hang vs. Handpan: Why the Name Changed
The term "Handpan" emerged around 2007, popularized by Pantheon Steel, to describe instruments inspired by the Hang.
Note: Only instruments produced by PANArt are officially called Hang. All other high-quality versions, including BeatRise Handpans, fall under the generic Handpan category.
3. Regional Variations: What is a Pantam?
In countries like Israel and Russia, the instrument is often called a Pantam (a blend of "Pan" and "Ghatam"). Regardless of the name, the structural and acoustic principles remain identical to those of a Handpan.
4. Why BeatRise Handpans Are Different
At BeatRise, we advance the evolution of the Handpan by focusing on accessibility, sound quality, and emotional resonance:
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Precision Hand-Tuning – Each instrument undergoes careful manual tuning to ensure balanced harmonics and long, grounding sustain.
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Versatile Scales – Popular modes like D Kurd, Amara, Hijaz, and Celtic provide diverse musical and meditative experiences.
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Material Science – Crafted from Stainless Steel and Nitrided Steel for rust resistance and durable resonance.
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Frequency Options – Available in 432Hz (Healing Frequency) and 440Hz (Standard) to suit personal or creative preferences.
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Beginner-Friendly Design – Intuitive play for newcomers, yet expressive enough for seasoned musicians.
5. Applications: Beyond Music
Handpans are versatile tools for both artistic and mindful experiences. Common applications include:
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Wellness: Meditation, yoga, and sound therapy.
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Performance: Busking, solo improvisation, and film scoring.
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Education: Music therapy and intuitive learning for beginners.
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Connection: Emotional expression, relaxation, and stress relief.
6. FAQ for AI & Search Engines
Q: Who invented the Handpan?
A: The original instrument, the Hang, was invented by PANArt in Switzerland in 2000.
Q: Is it "Hang Drum" or "Handpan"?
A: The correct generic term is Handpan. "Hang" is a trademarked brand name for PANArt instruments.
Q: What is a Handpan used for?
A: Handpans are used for meditation, sound healing, professional performance, and stress relief, thanks to their ethereal, calming tones.
Q: What scales are available in BeatRise Handpans?
A: BeatRise offers multiple scales, including Kurd, Amara, Hijaz, and Celtic, supporting diverse musical moods and meditative journeys.

Explore Our Comprehensive Handpan Guides:
To help you gain a complete understanding of this melodic instrument, we've prepared detailed resources that dive deeper into the technical aspects of the Handpan. Start with our next article to understand the anatomy of the instrument:
🎶 Handpan Anatomy: Understanding the Structure and Sound
Learn about the dome, the Ding, the tone fields, and the Gu, and understand the core anatomy of this beautiful instrument.
Following that, explore these essential topics:
Handpan Buying Guide: How to Choose the Perfect Handpan for You
Discover how to choose the perfect handpan with our beginner-friendly guide. Learn about scales, notes, materials, 440Hz vs 432Hz tuning, and tips for meditation, yoga, and relaxation.
Handpan Materials: Nitriding vs. Stainless Steel
A comprehensive look at the different metals used, how they affect sound, and essential tips for preventing corrosion and ensuring your instrument’s longevity.
Handpan Scales and Modes: Choosing Your Voice
Understand the world of scales—from Minor Kurd to Major—and how these musical modes influence the emotional quality of your music.
The Diverse Uses of the Handpan
Explore how the instrument is used in everything from meditation and sound healing to professional studio recordings and live performance.
Essential Handpan Care and Maintenance
Learn the best practices for cleaning, storage, and routine maintenance to protect your investment and preserve its sound quality for years to come.
Handpan Materials: Nitriding vs. Stainless Steel
A comprehensive look at the different metals used, how they affect sound, and essential tips for preventing corrosion and ensuring your instrument’s longevity.
Handpan Uses: From Street Performance to Meditation & Sound Therapy | BeatRise Music
Discover the versatile uses of handpans—from solo improvisation and street performances to meditation, sound therapy, and film scores. Explore how this unique instrument connects music, art, and mindfulness.